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Difference between Real-Time operating system and general-purpose operating system - javatpoint
Difference between Real-Time operating system and general-purpose operating system with OS Tutorial, Types of OS, Process Management, Attributes of a Process, CPU Scheduling, FCFS with overhead, FCFS Scheduling etc.

Difference between Real-Time operating system and general-purpose operating system - javatpoint

In this article, you will learn about the difference between the Real-Time operating system and the General Purpose operating system. But before discussing the differences, you must know about the Real-Time and General Purpose operating systems.

A real-time operating system (RTOS) is a type of operating system. An OS is a program that serves as a bridge between the system hardware and the user. Furthermore, it manages all interactions between system software and hardware.

Real-time operating systems are employed in real-time systems when time limitations are fixed and followed strictly. It means that there is extremely little time for processing and responding. Furthermore, the system must perform the given task within a specific time frame, or else the system will fail. It is mainly used in control device apps like industrial control systems, automobile-engine fuel injection systems, medical imaging systems, weapon systems, etc.

There are various advantages and disadvantages of the Real-Time Operating System. Some advantages and disadvantages of the Real-Time operating system are as follows:

Advantages

Disadvantages

GPOS is designed to perform non-time-critical general tasks. GPOS is commonly used to create documents in Microsoft Office, play music and watch videos, etc.

These systems' scheduling isn't always prioritized. A lower-priority process can be executed first. The task scheduler uses a fairness policy, allowing the overall high throughput but not ensuring that high-priority jobs will be executed first.

It is used for systems and applications that are not time-critical. Some General Purpose operating system examples are Windows, Linux, UNIX, etc.

There are various advantages and disadvantages of the General Purpose Operating System. Some advantages and disadvantages of the general-purpose operating system are as follows:

Advantages

Disadvantages

Here, you will learn the key differences between Real-Time and General Purpose operating systems. Some of the key differences between Real-Time and General Purpose operating systems are as follows:

Here, you will learn the head-to-head comparison between the Real-Time and General Purpose operating Systems. Some of the head-to-head comparisons between Real-Time and General Purpose Operating Systems are as follows:

RTOS and GPOS are both operating systems. RTOS has grown in popularity along with the Internet of Things. In comparison to GPOS, they are significantly more suited for usage in embedded systems and, in many circumstances, are far easier to work with.

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